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Journal archive

№4(40) July-august 2013 year

Content:

Industry market

Author: M. Strel`nikov

The article presents competitive actions of system integrators which have different share on Russian IT market. Special aspects of leading companies, claimants upon leading and other market participants on IT market are reviewed.

One of the most important problems that constrain domestic enterprises competitiveness in Russia is a high level of production energy intensity. The level of energy consumption per unit of gross domestic product in Russia is still two or three times higher than in developed countries. It should be noted that at present the issues of energy efficiency is receiving increasing attention. One of the possible problem solutions was the liberalization of electricity and power market, which aimed at the implementation of competitive pricing mechanisms in this market. The article considers the reasons for the high energy intensity of domestic enterprises. Particular attention was paid to identifying the influence of the efficiency of the energy sector on industrial enterprisers’ competitiveness. The impact of electricity and power market liberalization on the various industries enterprisers is defined. The place of the liberalization of electricity and power market in the system of measures aimed to improve the competitiveness of enterprises in different economic spheres is specified.

Some market area estimation features are described in the article for the markets where production is transmitted only one method. The tariff policy and state adjustment influence on market’s competitive researching is investigated. Some updating to method of market’s competitive researching are suggested.

Author: A. Poluhin

In the article the problem of formation of the park forage harvesters agricultural organizations in Russia. The structural analysis of the acquisition and use of the park forage harvesters agricultural enterprises. Sustainable competitive advantages of domestic and imported vehicles on the Russian market forage equipment. The directions of technical modernization of forage production in the framework of the State program of agricultural development and regulation of agricultural products, raw materials and food for 2013–2020 subject to the restrictions WTO.

Author: L. Akopyan

Because of the uniqueness of Armenian agrarian sectors, agrarian labor market of RA passes on his ways and has its own distinctive lines, reflected in the sphere of low labor productivity, agriculture non-rational branch structure. The absence of the present rural unemployment is a result of a balanced supply and demand in the labor force, but the retarded structure of production high laborious, to some extent the artificial shortage of personnel. Complicated demographic situation, continued disaggregation process of agricultural production until recently the ongoing migration of youth from village, relatively low level of rural human resources and other continued negative phenomena give very specific picture of the formation of the rural labor market of RA. The State, is taking into account the experience of the advanced countries, will pay the priority attention to the employment active policy development and implementation issues of the agrarian labor market.

The theory of competition

The article presents the results of instrumental fuzzy sets based adaptation of Porter’s five competitive forces model. The content and parameters of the model were analyzed, mechanism of aggregation of factors evaluated by experts was described and alternative methods of competitive forces estimation marks recognition were explored. The application of proposed model adaptation is included.

Competitiveness of business

Author: E. SHackih

In this article factors of increase of competitiveness are considered and measures for increasing of competitiveness of the Russian enterprises of ferrous metallurgy are proposed, and also the presumable effect from introduction of these standards is calculated.

Author: T. Ivanova

The competitiveness of enterprise may be risen, by forming the effective managerial command. This article studies the interrelation between performance criteria of the effectiveness of the managerial command and factors of the competitiveness of enterprise. It was found that the quality of management affects on growth of sales, satisfaction with team members from working together and improving the processes of communication and cooperation.

Author: V. SHtyrkin

Маркетинговые коммуникации обретают все большую значимость в современном мире. С учетом специфики развития рынков и коммуникаций, научно-производственным предприятиям приходится становиться во многом коммерческими и менять коммуникации с другими участниками рынка. Таким образом, научно-производственному предприятию необходимо совмещать исследовательские функции, разработки актуальных продуктов и одновременно развивать коммуникационную компоненту своего конкурентного потенциала.

Antitrust regulation

Author: D. Dmitrieva

There is no coherent global legal system for international strategic alliances, therefore, to these agreements should be applied norms of national legislation. However, it is often quite difficult to determine the law of the country of which of the partners should be guided by. At the national level may also arise contradictions between separate normative acts of different countries, which are in contradiction to each other. The main problem posed by the author in this article is to show and provide a comparative analysis of legislative measures aimed at regulation of activities of strategic alliances.

Author: K. Kudryavcev

The actions of economic entities with dominant position in the markets, there is often a behavior is not explicitly named in the prohibitions contained in the Act on the Protection of Competition, but has all the signs of abuse. For example, when the same subject in a competitive environment in the markets set retail prices lower than under monopoly, and when in a competitive market with profits unit price may have a negative value, when unreasonable costs included in cost of goods, etc. This article is devoted to finding action monopoly beyond the exercise of civil rights in its business activities and its suppression by the proposed method.