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Journal archive

№1(31) January-february 2012 year

Content:

Competition policy

Authors: V. Kehrare, I. Maksim

Not every state aid granted to undertakings distorts competition; in regard with this the establishment of the minimis amount is one of the most important problems while implementing the mechanism of control over the state aid.

Competitive Russia

The article presents a comparative dynamic analysis of various indicators of living standards in Russia and the EU. The authors examine the standard of living, as a socio-economic category, reflecting the competitive position of the territory of residence.

Industry competition

In Russia process of reforming of the power industry, which was initiated in the nineties of the last century, is going on. At the present moment by means of state intervention there is selection and formation of competitive types of activities in this sphere. The control of processes carried out by the Federal antimonopoly service, which is one of the key regulators of this market. The work describes the procedures and mechanisms of competitive and natural monopoly activities, and explores the challenges involved.

Author: A. Andreev

In this article the process of integrated system of European hubs foundation is elaborated. The objective of this process is optimization of world network of airports, as a possible result of realization of world airline’s alliances policy of achievement the rational coverage of transcontinental routes by their members. The hierarchical structure of the integrated European hubs system is presented, the criteria of hub’s distribution to different ranks, principal trends and stages of system’s development are formulated as well. The basic ways of the competitive air transport hubs foundation on the base of Russian air transport industry related companies are recommended by author.

Author: N. Zapletina

The article explores the problems of competitive strategy development for social services at the social service market. The author outlines the strategic guidelines of social work providers acting at the social service market and reveals the specific features of the latter. The main emphasis is laid on the peculiarities of the competitive strategy formation in respect to the social work providers acting under the conditions of the state regulation of the social sphere development.

In the article results over of research of practice of establishment of the suggested retail prices are brought on motor-car petrols. The lacks of direction of improvement of method of pricing come to light. It is suggested to take into account the features of industry and region, level of welfare of users and their sensitiveness to the price changes and competitiveness of organization at the market. Results over of approbation of recommendations are brought.

The theory of competition

The article examines peculiarities of formation of patrimonial entrepreneurial networks in the modern Russian conditions and their impact on competition. Authors explained measures to establish a competitive environment in conditions of existence of patrimonial entrepreneurial networks.

Competitive Strategies and Tactics

Author: N. Hasanshina

In the article the classification of key stages of Russian M&A development on the basis of complex characteristic of each period is suggested. Author allocates six stages of formation and development of the merges and absorption in Russia, opens the most essential features of transactions, institutional preconditions and macroeconomic conditions. The special attention is given to the analysis of dynamics quantitative and cost indexes of Russian M&A from 2008 till the present days and to forecasts for immediate prospects.

Competitiveness of business

Author: S. Orehova

The existing management reporting much transformed in the by the theory of dynamic capabilities, as the company recognized a significant player in the institutional environment as a force capable to change the market in which it operates. The proposed study investigates the sources of dynamic capabilities, effects, which is the dynamic nature of capabilities for the firm. The author conducted the analysis of terminological concept of «dynamic capabilities the firm» proposed and justified the division of the firm’s ability to static and dynamic. The article also presents the preliminary results of the analysis of small businesses Sverdlovsk Region, identified the main dynamic capabilities that allow them to achieve sustainable competitive advantage in the market.

Industry competition

The article analyzes and evaluation of the competitiveness of tourist facilities using the technique profile coefficient estimates the weight and identification of competitive advantages (core competency). The analysis compares the parameters of institutions in terms of attractiveness (competitive) for tourists to evaluate the quality of services, improve the competitiveness of enterprises, as well as to propose a strategy of development of tourist facilities the scope of the Naro-Fominsk municipal area.

For the degree

This article analyzes the issues of management of staff talents as a key element of competitiveness of the company.

The article considers current classification of approaches to corporate social programs as a factor of charity and as a social investment. Efficiency factors of social programs of enterprises are investigated.

Author: K. Zinyakova

This article highlights trends in the development of private education in contemporary Russia.

Author: B. Hozhin

At the moment, Russia is taking serious measures to create an innovative market, allocated substantial financial resources. Through built-in «an innovative lift» development institutions, the state seeks to create an attractive environment for innovation in the country. But for this it is necessary to solve many problems. Some of them we propose to solve by embedding an organizing institute — a venture operator.

In a context of interaction of the real and financial markets credit crisis appears 2007 – 2008 as a symptom of process of the more general nature. The world financial system gradually evolves, replacing bank intermediary (intermediation) on market institutes and products. Thanking securitization actives and to huge scales of use of derivative tools, especially the swaps, repeatedly increased the sizes made (notional) a debt, trade in the structured financial products has sharply extended. In these modern forms has received a powerful impulse process of replacement of old debts on new acceleration of growth of global debts became which direct consequence. All it, for lack of an objective measure of value, for example, the gold standard, has strengthened riskiness of a financial system, and its stability in the increasing measure is based only upon trust of investors to institutes and tools of the financial market.