Authors
Nikitskaya E.
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Degree
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r. Sci. (Econ.), Associate Professor, Professor at National and Regional Economics Department, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics |
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E-mail
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elena-nikitskaya@yandex.ru |
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Location
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Moscow, Russia |
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Articles
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Competitive positions analysis of the Yaroslavl region in the sphere of mechanisms formation for sustainable development in the conditions of innovative transformation of the territoryCompetitive positions issues of the Yaroslavl region when forming mechanisms of sustainable
development are considered. Innovative activities analysis of the region is carried out. Core drivers
for innovative transformation process of social and economic development of the studied object are
put forward.
The economy of the Yaroslavl region has a competitive resource base (scientific and educational
potential, high-tech manufacturing industries, entrepreneurial potential, etc.), which defines the region
as a territory capable of adapting to sustainable development.
The favorable position of the Yaroslavl region among other regions of the Central Federal district in
terms of innovative development is characterized by the fact that the regional authorities determine
the innovative development of the region as a priority and aimed at long-term prospects within the
emerging process of sustainable development. The authorities of the Yaroslavl region in order to
enhance activities in the field of sustainable development are focused more on the solution of one of
the key tasks: the implementation of individual economic entities of innovative directions and forms
of business development.
The creation of network forms of business organization, which are regional innovation-oriented
clusters, is necessary for the Yaroslavl region in terms of its ability to provide the regions economy
with long-term competitiveness and sustainable development. Innovative active enterprises and infrastructure
are concentrated in the developed cities of the region, attracting investments, at the
same time, the municipal districts of the Yaroslavl region are experiencing a decline in all directions.
The way of innovative development of the region is characterized by the wide introduction of borrowed
technologies. In general, the region is forming a favorable environment for the modernization
of industrial production on a new basis, attracting investment, the formation of mechanisms of state
support for small innovative enterprises. In order to avoid the risk of stagnation of this process, it is
recommended, in addition to production, the development of marketing and organizational innovations.
Read more...
Application of Multiplicative Effects to Manage the Formation of the Region’s Resource PotentialThe article is devoted to the analysis of multiplier effects generated as part of the formation of the resource potential of the region. The relevance of the study is due to the need for the development of Russian regions in the difficult conditions of the modern economy. The new challenges for the Russian economy that have emerged in 2022 necessitate the search for new approaches to overcoming them. One of these approaches is proposed in this article the use of an investment multiplier to influence the process of forming the resource potential of the region. The research carried out in the article showed that the effect of the investment multiplier can have both a stimulating and a restraining effect on this process. Changing the volume of this influence will make it possible to manage the formation of regional resource potential. To implement this proposal in practice, it is necessary to manage the value of the regional investment multiplier. As a basis for such a management system, the article proposes a model that formalizes the multiplicative process, taking into account the stages of its distribution in the regional economy. Results: based on the proposed author’s model, the values of investment multipliers for the Nizhny Novgorod and Novgorod economies were calculated. The obtained multiplier values were compared with the structure of the economies of the analyzed regions. A conclusion is made about the practical possibility of influencing the value of the regional investment multiplier through influencing the parameters of the multiplicative process and changing the structure of the regional economy. Read more... |
